Explain the phenomenon of slip and creep in a belt drive. State its effect on velocity ratio.
Slip of the belt: A firm frictional grip between belt and shaft is essential. But sometimes it becomes insufficient. This may cause some forward motion of the belt without carrying the driven pulley with it. This called as slip of the belt. It is expressed as a percentage.
Effect on velocity ratio: Result of belt slipping is to reduce the velocity ratio of the system.